冲突、战争与和平经济、商业与金融Ethnic Germans in Kazakhstan face legacy of the Soviet UnionDW Top Stories·1 个来源·阅读 1 分钟·4天前·归档于2026年11月1日ALZhIR (Akmolinsk Camp for Wives of Traitors to the Motherland)AstanaDeportation of ethnic Germans by Josef StalinFilm about German women incarcerated in ALZhIR (Akmolinsk Camp for Wives of Traitors to the Motherland)Gertrud PlataisHouse of Friendship, AstanaJosef StalinKaraganda Corrective Labor Camp (Karlag)Karaganda, KazakhstanKarlag (Karaganda Corrective Labor Camp)Katherine M. ErdmanKazakh Germans报告问题